Most insurances will want you to order CT before PET-CT, and in most cases the PET-CT will require a biopsy proven diagnosis before approval because it is for staging, not for hunting for biopsiable tissue.
The limited PET-CT scans are typically of the heart for cardiac sarcoid or heart failure, and of brain for dementias and seizures.
The scenario most likely to get a PET-CT is if you document concern for a cancer of the cranial nerves which are typically not biopsiable, I agree with Dr. Singman lymphoma would be a good condition to document in the differential.
For cervical lymphadenopathy, CT neck w/ contrast is perfectly adequate.
However, highest yield biopsy for orbital inflammation is likely the orbit. Any imaging (and biopsy) while the patient is on steroids and has quiet disease will have markedly reduced yield.
Best,
Drew